Table of Contents
- 1 What do solids and gasses have in common?
- 2 What are the similarities and differences between solids liquids and gases?
- 3 What are the six properties of solids?
- 4 What is the relationship between solid liquid and gas?
- 5 What is the movement of particles in liquid?
- 6 What are the 10 properties of solid?
- 7 How are particles separated in gas and liquid?
- 8 Why are the particles of a solid the same in all three states?
What do solids and gasses have in common?
Solid, Liquids, and Gases. Sold, liquid, and gas all have volume and shape. They are all made up of atoms, molecules, or ions. Liquids and solids can be referred to as condensed phased because their particles are close together. Liquids and gases flow easily because their particles can move or slide past one another.
What are the similarities and differences between solids liquids and gases?
| Difference between Solid Liquid and Gases | ||
|---|---|---|
| Solids have a definite shape to them. | Liquids do not have a definite shape. | Gases do not have a definite shape. |
| The intermolecular space between solids is absent. | The intermolecular space is moderate but present. | The intermolecular space is free-flowing and plenty. |
What are the similarities and differences of the particle motion in solids and liquids?
Similarities: Solids and liquids both have a definite volume. Moreover, the particles found in them are moving constantly. Differences: Solids have particles that are tightly packed and they form a pattern. In this case, they move and vibrate in place.
What properties are common to solid liquid and gas?
There are three common states of matter:
- Solids – relatively rigid, definite volume and shape. In a solid, the atoms and molecules are attached to each other.
- Liquids – definite volume but able to change shape by flowing. In a liquid, the atoms and molecules are loosely bonded.
- Gases – no definite volume or shape.
What are the six properties of solids?
Solids have many different properties, including conductivity, malleability, density, hardness, and optical transmission, to name a few. We will discuss just a handful of these properties to illustrate some of the ways that atomic and molecular structure drives function.
What is the relationship between solid liquid and gas?
Lesson Summary. A solid is matter that has a fixed volume and a fixed shape. A liquid is matter that has a fixed volume but not a fixed shape. A gas is matter that has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape.
What are five differences between solids liquids and gases?
Gases can flow in all directions. Solids have definite shape and volume due to their rigid structure. Liquids have definite volume but it lacks definite shape and can take the shape of the container in which it is stored. Gases neither have a definite shape nor a definite volume.
What are the similarities between solids and liquids?
Solids and liquids have something in common. They are both states of matter. Matter is everywhere. It is anything that takes up space and has mass.
What is the movement of particles in liquid?
In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container. Particles move rapidly in all directions but collide with each other more frequently than in gases due to shorter distances between particles.
What are the 10 properties of solid?
Properties of Solids
- Electrical and thermal conductivity.
- Malleability and ductility.
- Melting point.
- Solubility.
What are the 5 properties of solids?
Solids have many different properties, including conductivity, malleability, density, hardness, and optical transmission, to name a few.
How are solids different from liquids and gases?
The arrangement and movement of these particles differ between the different states of matter: solids – particles are close together in a regular structure and vibrate about fixed positions liquids – particles are close together but free to move past each other randomly gases – particles are far apart and move randomly in all directions
How are particles separated in gas and liquid?
Note that: Particles in a: gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Why are the particles of a solid the same in all three states?
The particles of a substance are the same in each state, but their arrangement and movement change. This explains the different behaviour of a substance in its three states. In the solid state the vibrating particles form a regular pattern. This explains the fixed shape of a solid and why it can’t be compressed or poured.
How to learn particles in solids, liquids and gases?
The full lesson can be viewed by enrolling in the Year 8 Chemistry Online Course or by purchasing the Year 8 Chemistry Lesson Notes. In this lesson we will learn how the energy, arrangement and movement of particles in solids, liquids and gases determines their different properties.