Table of Contents
Which type of landform is Deccan Plateau?
The Deccan Plateau, a Precambrian shield, is partially covered by the Deccan Traps, a large igneous province. The northwestern part of the plateau is made up of lava flows or igneous rocks known as the Deccan Traps.
What type of feature is the Deccan?
(i) The Deccan Plateau is a triangular landmass that lies to the south of the river Narmada. (ii) The Satpura range flanks its broad base in the north while the Mahadev, the Kaimur hills and the Maikal range form its eastward extension. (iii) It is higher in the west and slopes gently eastwards.
Is Deccan Plateau a tectonic plateau?
Tectonic plateaus are formed from processes that create mountain ranges – volcanism (Deccan Plateau), crustal shortening (thrusting of one block of crust over another, and folding occurs. Example: Tibet), and thermal expansion (Ethiopian Highlands).
How is Deccan Plateau formed?
It was formed by volcanic activity that lasted millions of years, causing the deposition of lava. After the volcanoes became extinct, the layers of lava transformed into a region of highland known as the Deccan plateau.
Why is Hyderabad called Deccan?
The Mughals invaded it in 1685 and this was followed by British interference. In 1724, the Mughal viceroy in the Deccan, Asaf Jah Nizam al-Mulk, declared independence. Thus, the Deccan kingdom, with Hyderabad as its capital, was called the princely state of Hyderabad.
Why it is called Deccan Plateau?
Deccan, the entire southern peninsula of India south of the Narmada River, marked centrally by a high triangular tableland. The name derives from the Sanskrit daksina (“south”). The plateau is bounded on the east and west by the Ghats, escarpments that meet at the plateau’s southern tip.
Are the features of Deccan Plateau?
The Deccan Plateau is a triangular landmass that lies to the south of the river Narmada. The Satpura range flanks its broad base in the north while the Mahadev, the Kaimur hills and the Maikal range form its eastward extension. It is higher in the west and slopes gently eastwards.
What are the 4 types of plateaus?
There are generally 4 types of plateaus in the world namely, Piedmont plateaus, Volcanic plateaus, Intermontane plateaus and Continental plateaus. A Plateau is an elevated flat-topped table land that generally has at least on one side, a steep slope descending abruptly onto a lower land.
What are the two types of tectonic plateau?
There are two kinds of plateaus: dissected plateaus and volcanic plateaus. A dissected plateau forms as a result of upward movement in the Earths crust.
What is the another name of Deccan Plateau?
the Peninsular Plateau
The Deccan Plateau, also known as the Peninsular Plateau or the Great Peninsular Plateau, is a large plateau in India, making up the majority of the southern part of the country, ranging in elevation from 100 metres in the north to 1000 metres in the south.
How old is Deccan Plateau?
History. The Deccan Traps formed between 60 and 68 million years ago, at the end of the Cretaceous period. The bulk of the volcanic eruption occurred at the Western Ghats (near present-day Mumbai) some 66 million years ago.
Who ruled Hyderabad before Nizams?
Hyderabad State
State of Hyderabad Hyderabad Deccan | |
---|---|
Government | Independent/Mughal Successor State (1724–1798) Princely State (1798–1950) |
Nizam of Hyderabad | |
• 1720–48 | Nizam-ul-Mulk, Asaf Jah I (first) |
• 1911–56 | Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII (last, also was Rajpramukh from 1950) |
How are landforms used in the Deccan Volcanic Plateau?
Karl W. Butzer opened up an important line of historical geomorphology on the human use of landforms. Human use of landforms encompasses defensive, commercial, and sacred, as well as natural resource-driven processes. The Deccan Volcanic Plateau has supported four major precolonial landform-settlement configurations over the past 2000 years.
Which is the southern gateway of the Deccan Plateau?
Tiruvannamalai in Tamil Nadu is often regarded as the Southern gateway of Deccan plateau. The Western Ghats mountain range is very massive and blocks the moisture from the southwest monsoon from reaching the Deccan Plateau, so the region receives very little rainfall.
How does the Western Ghats affect the Deccan Plateau?
The Western Ghats mountain range is very massive and blocks the moisture from the southwest monsoon from reaching the Deccan Plateau, so the region receives very little rainfall. The eastern Deccan Plateau is at a lower elevation spanning the southeastern coast of India.
Where are the Deccan Traps located in Maharashtra?
Deccan Traps in Maharashtra The Deccan plateau is a topographically variegated region located south of the Gangetic plains -the portion lying between the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal- and includes a substantial area to the north of the Satpura Range, which has popularly been regarded as the divide between northern India and the Deccan.