Table of Contents
How did the last Aztec emperor die?
Enraged, the people of Tenochtitlan threw stones and spears at Montezuma, who was badly wounded before the Spanish were able to bring him back inside the palace. According to Spanish accounts, two or three days later, on June 29, Montezuma died of his wounds.
Who burned Cuauhtemoc feet?
According to Spanish accounts, Cortés, in search of the Mexica’s gold, ordered his treasurer Julián de Alderete to torture Cuauhtemoc and his two associates, Tetlepanquetzal, the tlatoani of Tlacopan, and his counselor Tlacotzin, by bathing their hands and feet in oil and placing it over a fire.
What made Cuauhtemoc a winner in defeat?
Turning Tenochtitlan into an Aztec Stalingrad, he defeated the initial Spanish assault on the city and drove the enemy back to their siege lines outside the gates. In the end, Cuauhtemoc was defeated more by famine than by force of arms. “A Spaniard knows how to respect valor even in an enemy,” he declared.
Who replaced Montezuma?
Cuitláhuac
Moctezuma II
| Moctezuma Xocoyotzin | |
|---|---|
| Predecessor | Ahuitzotl |
| Successor | Cuitláhuac |
| Born | c. 1466 |
| Died | June 29, 1520 (aged 53–54) Tenochtitlan, Mexico |
Who was the Aztecs last leader?
Cuauhtémoc
Cuauhtémoc, also called Guatimozin, (born c. 1495—died February 26, 1522), 11th and last Aztec emperor, nephew and son-in-law of Montezuma II. Cuauhtémoc became emperor in 1520 on the death of Montezuma’s successor, Cuitláhuac.
Who was the ruler of the Aztecs that was killed in battle?
| Cuauhtémoc | |
|---|---|
| 11th Tlatoani of Tenochtitlan Ruler of the Aztec Triple Alliance | |
| Bust of Cuauhtémoc in el Zócalo, Mexico City. | |
| Reign | 1520–1521 |
| Predecessor | Cuitlahuac |
Why did they burn Cuauhtemoc?
While the expedition was stopped in the Chontal Maya capital of Itzamkanac, known as Acalan in Nahuatl, Cortés had Cuauhtémoc executed for allegedly conspiring to kill him and the other Spaniards.
Why was Cuauhtémoc tortured?
Cuauhtémoc’s frontier forces were forced to retreat in 1521, and he defended his capital in a four-month siege that left most of the city destroyed and few Indians surviving. Captured by the Spanish, he was at first treated with deference. Later, Cuauhtémoc was tortured to reveal the location of hidden Aztec wealth.
Where is Cuauhtemoc buried?
In honor of the young ruler who heroically stood his ground against the Spanish invaders, the story goes, Cuauhtemoc’s remains were buried in his hometown in 1529 under what would later become the altar of the local church. Ixcateopan (pronounced Eesh-ka-TAY-OH-pan) guarded its secret for hundreds of years.