Table of Contents
- 1 What are Chemotypes in essential oils?
- 2 What is the chemotype of basil essential oil?
- 3 What is a Chemovar?
- 4 How is Basil extracted?
- 5 Is basil oil good for hair?
- 6 Why was the Chemovar approach developed?
- 7 Why do chemotypes have the same genus and species?
- 8 What is the abbreviation for essential oil chemotype?
What are Chemotypes in essential oils?
Chemotypes. A chemotype describes the subspecies of a plant that have the same morphological characteristics (relating to form and structure) but produce different quantities of chemical components in their essential oils. This again is widespread within the botanical family classification of the Labiatae or Lamiaceae.
What is Basil chemotype?
A sweet, peppery, warm, anise-like essential oil. Sweet Basil (Linalool chemotype) contains low methyl-chavicol, a potent phenolic-ether. Essential oils high in phenols may be toxic to the liver and a possible irritant to mucous membranes. Essential oil of Sweet Basil possesses some fantastic properties.
What is the chemotype of basil essential oil?
Basil (Ocimum L.) species have been used for centuries as medicinal plants. [9] classified four major chemotypes of basil based on essential oil composition: (1) methyl chavicol (estragole)-rich; (2) linalool-rich; (3) methyl eugenol-rich; (4) methyl cinnamate-rich, and also numerous subtypes.
What does CT mean in essential oils?
camphor. The “ct.” means chemotype and refers to the level of camphor in the rosemary. Many essential oil manufacturers will just print “Rosemary Camphor” on their product’s label instead of using ct. to let their customers know that this Rosemary contains high levels of camphor.
What is a Chemovar?
A chemotype (sometimes chemovar) is a chemically distinct entity in a plant or microorganism, with differences in the composition of the secondary metabolites. Minor genetic and epigenetic changes with little or no effect on morphology or anatomy may produce large changes in the chemical phenotype.
How is bergamot oil extracted?
By more modern methods, the oil is extracted mechanically with machines called peelers, which scrape the outside of the fruit under running water to get an emulsion channeled into centrifuges for separating the essence from the water. The rinds of 100 bergamot oranges yield about 3 ounces (85 g) of bergamot oil.
How is Basil extracted?
The extract obtained can be using conventional methods (hydrodistillation, steam distillation, solvent extraction, employing Soxhlet) and unconventional one, using supercritical fluid extraction.
What is the scientific name of basil?
Ocimum basilicum
Basil/Scientific names
Is basil oil good for hair?
Basil oil is extremely beneficial to speed up hair growth. Massaging basil oil improves scalp circulation, that stimulates hair follicles and promotes the production of new healthy hair all over again.
What family is lavender in?
Mints
Lavender/Family
Lavender belongs to a plant family called Lamiaceae (previously Labiatae): the mint family. This family includes many species and some are used in aromatherapy.
Why was the Chemovar approach developed?
The two primary marijuana species are Indica and Cannabis Sativa. Because of this, the technique could not provide the necessary data to the medical community when identifying the best cannabis characteristics for human use, such as for medicinal purposes. The chemovar approach was developed to address this issue.
Which is the best description of a chemotype?
Sue Clarke BSc (Hons) PhD, in Essential Chemistry for Aromatherapy (Second Edition), 2008 A chemotype describes the subspecies of a plant that have the same morphological characteristics (relating to form and structure) but produce different quantities of chemical components in their essential oils.
Why do chemotypes have the same genus and species?
Chemotypes have the same genus and species, but the chemical constituents of the plant are different (e.g. they may have different secondary metabolites) due to minor genetic or epigenetic changes. Epigenetics is where different genes in the plant are switched on due to environmental factors.
Where does an essential oil chemotype come from?
Essential Oil Chemotypes. An essential oil chemotype is derived from a plant that has the same visual appearance and characteristics but it is chemically composed of differing components.
What is the abbreviation for essential oil chemotype?
– A Quick Guide. When buying and using essential oils you may come across the word chemotype or see something like this: Rosemary ct. camphor or the botanical name of Rosemarinus officinalis ct. camphor. The ct. abbreviation means “chemotype”.