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What is the meaning of periodontal disease?

What is the meaning of periodontal disease?

What is periodontal disease? Periodontal diseases are mainly the result of infections and inflammation of the gums and bone that surround and support the teeth. In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums can become swollen and red, and they may bleed.

What is periodontal surgery?

Periodontitis usually requires a visit to a gum doctor, known as a periodontist, and treatment may involve gum surgery. Periodontal surgery can regrow damaged bones and tissues, prevent tooth loss, reduce gum gaps between the teeth, and reshape the jawbone to eliminate bacterial growth.

Can periodontitis be cured?

Periodontitis can only be treated but cannot be cured. Gingivitis, on the other hand, can be prevented by maintaining proper oral hygiene practices and visiting the dentist for checkups and exams.

When do you need periodontal surgery?

People with severe or advanced disease around their gums and the tissues that support their teeth are usually candidates for periodontal surgery. If you have gum disease, your symptoms might include: gums that are swollen, red, or bleeding. deep pockets that form between your gums and teeth.

Is gum surgery serious?

While gum tissue grafts are effective at repairing gum recession and preventing further damage, there is no guarantee that gum problems won’t develop again in the future. However, with regular dental checkups and careful dental care at home, serious damage requiring surgery can be prevented.

What is Stage 4 periodontal disease?

Stage 4: Advanced periodontal disease This stage is marked by severe bone loss (50-85%) as the tooth loses structural support from its roots. When this happens, teeth become loose, abscess forms, and the gum gets inflamed and painful.

Which toothpaste is best for periodontal disease?

Toothpaste: Toothpaste like Crest Gum Detoxify Deep Clean can play a key role in at-home treatment of gingivitis, an early form of periodontal disease, by preventing issues before they start. Crest Gum Detoxify can neutralize the bacteria found in plaque that builds up around the gum line.

Does periodontal surgery hurt?

Pain may occur following a periodontal surgery that involves the opening of a flap, gingival grafts, or gingivectomy/frenectomy procedures. Postoperative pain experienced within the first 3 days after surgery is considered normal and should progressively diminish throughout the healing phase.

Which condition is associated with periodontal disease?

Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic diseases is more often associated with younger age patients. Systemic conditions such as heart disease, leukemia, respiratory disease, and diabetes or disorders such as Down syndrome are associated with this form of periodontal disease.

What does it mean to be a periodontist?

Periodontists are dentists who specialize in treating the gums, bones, and tissues that support your teeth. Two areas in which periodontists are important are dental cosmetics and implant dentistry. [1]

How is periodontal disease diagnosed?

Diagnosis. Periodontal disease is diagnosed by your dentist or dental hygienist during a periodontal examination. This type of exam should always be part of your regular dental check-up. A periodontal probe (small dental instrument) is gently used to measure the sulcus (pocket or space) between the tooth and the gums.

What does a periodontist do for periodontal disease?

A periodontist is a dentist who specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal disease, and in the placement of dental implants. Periodontists are also experts in the treatment of oral inflammation.