Table of Contents
What separates Alsace from Lorraine?
This sandstone massif has a granite core exposed in the south, where elevations exceed 1,200 m (3,937 ft). The political and linguistic divide between French-speaking Lorraine and German-speaking Alsace runs along its crest. At the foot of the steep eastern slope of the Vosges is a famous vineyard region.
Where does the Rhine meet the sea?
The Rhine flows through six countries -Switzerland, Principality of Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, France and the Netherlands before flowing into the North Sea at Rotterdam.
Does Alsace border Germany?
It includes the départements of Haut-Rhin and Bas-Rhin (known previously as Sundgau and Nordgau). It borders Germany on the north and the east, Switzerland and Franche-Comté on the south and Lorraine on the west.
What countries does the Rhine River go through?
What is Alsace-Lorraine famous for?
Alsace is famous for its beer (for example, Kronenbourg or Meteor), its sauerkraut (choucroute in French), and several other local specialities such as Alsace Flammekueche, a traditional dish that is not unlike a pizza without tomatoes, but covered with cheese, cream, mushrooms and local ham.
How important is the Rhine?
The Rhine is western Europe’s most important waterway. It rises in the Alps, and passes through Switzerland, France, Germany and the Netherlands before flowing into the North sea. The river is 1,320 kilometres long, and, because it is navigable from Basel to Rotterdam, it serves as a highway for Europe’s freight.
Who crossed the Rhine first in ww2?
The US Third Army carried out four river assaults in late March. The 5th Infantry Division undertook the first on March 22, 1945, crossing the Rhine at Oppenheim, south of Mainz.
What food is Alsace known for?
Regional Alsace Food Specialties
- Choucroûte garnie. The “national dish of Alsace” is a version of German sauerkraut.
- Tarte flambée. The Alsatian equivalent of the Pizza, though extremely different.
- Bäckeoffe.
- Kugelhopf.
- Tarte aux poires.
- Bretzels.
- Alsace Wines.
Why is the Rhine River so important?
Which city is the only capital located on the Rhine river?
Vaduz, Liechtenstein – The Rhine River flows for 766 miles across Switzerland, France, Germany, Austria, and the Netherlands in central Europe, but only one national capital is located along its bank. Vaduz, the capital of Liechtenstein, is situated along the river in the Rhine Valley.
Where is the border between France and Germany?
Countries and borders. the Upper Rhine is the border between France (to the west) and Switzerland (to the east) for a short distance, from Basel to Hunningue. Here it becomes the Franco (to the west) – German (to the east) frontier until Au am Rhein. Hence, the main course of the Rhine never flows within France, although some river canals do.
Where does the Rhine begin and end in Switzerland?
The Rhine roughly forms the German-Swiss border from Lake Constance with the exceptions of the canton of Schaffhausen and parts of the cantons of Zürich and Basel-Stadt, until it turns north at the so-called Rhine knee at Basel, leaving Switzerland. The High Rhine begins in Stein am Rhein at the western end of the Untersee.
Which is the highest point in the Rhine basin?
The Aare more than doubles the Rhine’s water discharge, to an average of nearly 1,000 m 3/s (35,000 cu ft/s), and provides more than a fifth of the discharge at the Dutch border. The Aare also contains the waters from the 4,274 m (14,022 ft) summit of Finsteraarhorn, the highest point of the Rhine basin.
Where does the Anterior Rhine and the Posterior Rhine rise?
Traditionally, Lake Toma near the Oberalp Pass in the Gotthard region is seen as the source of the Anterior Rhine and the Rhine as a whole. The Posterior Rhine rises in the Rheinwald below the Rheinwaldhorn .