Table of Contents
- 1 Who developed an efficient technique for transforming iron to steel?
- 2 Who developed a system for producing and distributing electricity?
- 3 Who developed a cheap and effective manufacturing process?
- 4 Who invented a quicker and less expensive way to make steel?
- 5 Who made electricity safer?
- 6 What was Thomas Edison’s lab called?
- 7 How did the process of making steel change?
- 8 How did the Bessemer process produce pure iron?
Who developed an efficient technique for transforming iron to steel?
US History(Honors) CH 6-Study Guide-A New Industrial Age
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who invented the telephone? | Alexander Graham Bell |
| Who developed an efficient technique for transforming iron into steel? | Henry Bessemer |
| Who introduced an efficient means of retrieving oil from beneath the earth’s surface? | Edwin L. Drake |
Who developed a system for producing and distributing electricity?
The most famous of the three visionary men, Edison, developed the world’s first practical light bulb in the late 1870s, then began building a system for producing and distributing electricity so businesses and homes could use his new invention. He opened his first power plant, in New York City, in 1882.
Who invented the incandescent light bulb and later invented an entire system for producing and distributing electrical power group of answer choices?
Terms in this set (13) How did Thomas Edison contribute to industrialization? Edison perfected the incandescent light bulb—patented in 1880—and later invented an entire system for producing and distributing electrical power.
What most freed manufacturers to build factories anywhere?
What energy most freed manufacturers from restrictions on where factories could be built? The invention of controlled electricity allowed manufacturers to build their factories anywhere they wanted as they were not restricted by where they could acquire power.
Who developed a cheap and effective manufacturing process?
Chapter 14: A New Industrial Age
| A | B |
|---|---|
| Henry Bessemer | developed a cheap and effective manufacturing process for making steel |
| Alexander Graham Bell | opened the way for worldwide communications with invention of the telephone |
| George M Pullman | railroad-car mogul who built a town to house his employees |
Who invented a quicker and less expensive way to make steel?
This made steel easier, quicker and cheaper to manufacture, and revolutionized structural engineering. One of the most significant inventors of the Second Industrial Revolution, Bessemer also made over 100 other inventions in the fields of iron, steel and glass.
Who first invented electricity?
Harvey Hubbell
Schuyler WheelerR. G. LeTourneauWilliam Greener
Electricity/Inventors
Who invented AC and DC current?
Starting in the late 1880s, Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla were embroiled in a battle now known as the War of the Currents. Edison developed direct current — current that runs continually in a single direction, like in a battery or a fuel cell.
Who made electricity safer?
In 1893 Westinghouse proved AC’s safety when his company lit the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago. Soon after Westinghouse secured the rights to develop Niagara Falls, creating the first large system to supply electricity for multiple uses (railway, lighting, power) from one circuit.
What was Thomas Edison’s lab called?
Menlo Park laboratory
Edison’s Menlo Park laboratory was the world’s first such research and development facility.
What factors limited the success of unions?
What factors limited the success of unions? High unemployment and low skills requirement meant that striking union workers could easily be replaced.
What methods did big business use to eliminate competition?
What strategies enabled big business to eliminate competition? Some strategies used by big businesses were horizontal and vertical integration, as well as monopolies and oligopolies.
How did the process of making steel change?
A heat treatment process in which iron or steel absorbs carbon while the metal is heated in the presence of a carbon-bearing material, such as charcoal or carbon monoxide. The intent is to make the metal harder. Unlike modern steel making, the process increased the amount of carbon in the iron.
How did the Bessemer process produce pure iron?
Now known as the Bessemer Process, Bessemer designed a pear-shaped receptacle, referred to as a ‘converter’ in which iron could be heated while oxygen could be blown through the molten metal. As oxygen passed through the molten metal, it would react with the carbon, releasing carbon dioxide and producing a more pure iron.
When did the development of wrought iron begin?
The transformation that began with a coke-smelting process in 1709 was carried further by the development of crucible steel in about 1740 and by the puddling and rolling process to produce wrought iron in 1784.
Who was the first person to mass produce steel?
Before about 1860, steel was still an expensive product. The problem of mass-producing cheap steel was solved in 1855 by Henry Bessemer with the introduction of the Bessemer converter at his steelworks in Sheffield, England.