How does distance from the equator affect the temperature of the water?

How does distance from the equator affect the temperature of the water?

How does distance from sea affect climate? Distance from the sea – Oceans heat up and cool down much more slowly than land. This means that coastal locations tend to be cooler in summer and warmer in winter than places inland at the same latitude and altitude.

How is climate related to the equator?

There is a relationship between latitude and temperature around the world, as temperatures are typically warmer approaching the Equator and cooler approaching the Poles. There are variations, though, as other factors such as elevation, ocean currents, and precipitation affect climate patterns.

What are the different factors affecting climate?

The temperature characteristics of a region are influenced by natural factors such as latitude, elevation and the presence of ocean currents. The precipitation characteristics of a region are influenced by factors such as proximity to mountain ranges and prevailing winds.

What are the 4 factors that affect climate?

Although many factors combine to influence weather, the four main ones are solar radiation, the amount of which changes with Earth’s tilt, orbital distance from the sun and latitude, temperature, air pressure and the abundance of water.

What happens when you move away from the equator?

Latitude: Temperature range increases with distance from the equator. Also, temperatures decrease as you move away from the equator. This is because the suns rays are dispersed over a larger area of land as you move away from the equator. This is due to the curved surface of the earth.

Which place is the coldest?

Oymyakon is the coldest permanently-inhabited place on Earth and is found in the Arctic Circle’s Northern Pole of Cold. In 1933, it recorded its lowest temperature of -67.7°C.

Which country is closest to the equator?

The equator passes through the land of 11 countries and the seas of two others. It crosses land in São Tomé and Príncipe, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, The Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Somalia, Indonesia, Ecuador, Colombia, and Brazil.

Is the equator the hottest place on Earth?

So the concept that the hottest place on earth is around the equator and the coolest is on the poles is wrong. It is hotter in the desert than around the equator because the weather in the desert is very dry so when the temperature rises and it doesn’t rain the temperature will rise even higher ….

What are 6 factors that affect climate?

LOWER is an acronym for 6 factors that affect climate.

• Latitude. It depends on how close or how far it is to the equator.
• Ocean currents. Certain ocean currents have differenet temperatures.
• Wind and air masses. Heated ground causes air to rise which results in lower air pressure.
• Elevation.
• Relief.

What are the six major controls of the climate?

There are six major controls of the climate of an area. These factors are latitude, elevation, nearby water, ocean currents, topography, vegetation, and prevailing winds.

What is the temperature as we move away from the equator?

The air temperature diminishes as we move from the equator towards the poles because the sun’s ray’s reach the earth at an angle outside the tropics. So the temperature decreases.

Why does the length of parallel decreases as we move away from the equator?

The length of the parallel increases as we move away from the poles towards the Equator because the Earth is spherical in shape and the circumference of the earth increases as we move towards the Equator.

What influences the climate for places along the equator?

More direct sunlight throughout the year leads to warmer temperatures near the equator. One of the most common misconceptions is that the regions at or near the equator are hotter than the poles because the equator is closer to the sun than other areas of the earth.

What is the most common climate at the equator?

A tropical rainforest climate or equatorial climate is a tropical climate usually found within 10 to 15 degrees latitude of the equator, and has at least 60 millimetres (2.4 in) of rainfall every month of the year. Regions with this climate are typically designated Af by the Köppen climate classification.

What is the climate like around the equator?

Countries, towns and cities located around the equator experience hot weather throughout the year. It is because the sun remains almost directly overhead everyday. Countries that are further North or South of the equator experience a change in seasons, when hot weather follows cold weather.

What are five factors that affect climate?

Remember, climate is what you expect and weather is what you get! There are five factors that play a role in an area’s climate. The five factors are: the latitude zone, the elevation of the land, topography (landforms), ocean currents and winds.