Table of Contents
What are Jain monks called?
Terminology. Digambaras use the word muṇi for male monastics and aryika for female monastics. Digambara monks are also called nirgrantha (without bonds). Śvētāmbaras use the word sadhvis for female monastics.
What is the Jain practice of wearing white clothes called?
Digambara
Śvētāmbara means “white-clad”, and refers to its ascetics’ practice of wearing white clothes, which sets it apart from the Digambara “sky-clad” Jains, whose ascetic practitioners go naked.
Which Colour of clothes do Shwethamber wear?
The area which wears white garments has a place with Shwetambar segment of Jainism. The Śvētāmbara is one of the two primary parts of Jainism, the other being the Digambara.
Which color of clothes do Shwetambars wear?
A complete white-clad costume is widely opted by the nuns and monks of Svetambaras. They even go in for a white colored cloth mouth-mask, which is also called as muhapatti. There is a generous amount of symbolism attached to this clothing tradition, especially the mouth-mask.
Do Jain monks brush their teeth?
The findings confirmed that Jain monks have poor oral hygiene and an increased prevalence of periodontal disease compared to that of the similarly aged general population because, as a part of their religion, many Jain individuals avoid brushing their teeth especially during fasting, keeping in mind not to harm the …
Do Jain monks take bath?
Jain monks and nuns are not allowed to use electricity, which is why there are no photos of the prayers, for it was too dark. “Except in Mumbai, Jain nuns don’t use bathrooms. Water shouldn’t be wasted at all. They don’t have a bath throughout their life,” says Jain.
What language do Jains speak?
From the 12th century, various regional languages emerged in North India: variants of Gujarati and Hindi, the two languages predominantly used by the Jains, were also resorted to by new commentators. Today modern forms of these languages are used by Jain religious teachers both in their writings and preaching.
How many types of Jains are there?
Jains are divided into two major sects; the Digambara (meaning sky clad) sect and the Svetambara (meaning white clad) sect. Each of these sects is also divided into subgroups. The two sects agree on the basics of Jainism, but disagree on: details of the life of Mahavira.
Who is the founder of Jainism?
Nataputta Mahavira
Jainism is somewhat similar to Buddhism, of which it was an important rival in India. It was founded by Vardhamana Jnatiputra or Nataputta Mahavira (599-527 BC), called Jina (Spiritual Conqueror), a contemporary of Buddha.
Do Jains brush their teeth?
Why do Jains pluck their hair?
Till recently, most Jains would fast and pray during Paryushan in their attempt to overcome desire of any kind; this year, the festival has taken on a new shade of penance. Kaya klesh, a ritual in which every hair strand is pulled out till the head is bald, is a must for Jain monks.
Why do Jains wear mask?
Jain monks wear mesh over their faces to avoid inhaling insects and carry soft brooms to sweep their paths clear of any creatures to avoid stepping on them.
What should be the dress code for Jain women?
There is no restrictions for anyone to wearing anything, however Saree won over all other clothes. There is no dress code for Jain women. It’s not at all mandatory to wear a saree in the Jain community , its just a women reflects tradition and culture of the Jain community in the saree.
What should the bride wear to a Jain wedding?
For Jain weddings the bride may either wear a saree or a lehenga depending on family traditions and personal taste. In Jain weddings of Gujarat they generally wear sarees draped in typical Gujarati style. Among Marwari Jains, Lehenga is preferred.
What kind of clothes do Jain monks wear?
Svetambara monks wear thin white robes while the Digambara monks reject any form of clothing whatsoever and live naked, or ‘sky clad’. Nuns of both sects are clothed. Jain monks and nuns should live the simplest and most austere lives, as this prescription of the qualities of a monk shows.
What do you need to know about Jainism?
Jainism is a religion which suggests you not to pray in front of god but be among them (god). Now before beginning with the answer i want you to understand few things about Jainism. there are varios answers to a questions. and all can be right from different point of view.