Table of Contents
What converts light energy to chemical energy in plants?
Photosynthesis is the process by which organisms that contain the pigment chlorophyll convert light energy into chemical energy which can be stored in the molecular bonds of organic molecules (e.g., sugars). Photosynthesis powers almost all trophic chains and food webs on the Earth.
Do plants convert light energy into chemical energy?
Plants have ability to convert light energy to chemical energy, and use carbon dioxide to produce organic compounds through photosynthesis. In this process, several rate-limiting factors inhibit the biomass production.
How is light energy converted into chemical energy in photosynthesis?
Light energy is converted to chemical energy when a photochemically excited special chlorophyll molecule of the photosynthetic reaction center loses an electron, undergoing an oxidation reaction.
What is the chemical energy plants use called?
Photosynthesis is the process used by plants, algae and certain bacteria to harness energy from sunlight and turn it into chemical energy.
How does a plant convert energy?
Plants are autotrophs, which means they produce their own food. They use the process of photosynthesis to transform water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into oxygen, and simple sugars that the plant uses as fuel.
How do plants convert light energy?
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.
What is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?
Photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy.
What kind of chemical is used in photosynthesis?
Most plants contain a special colored chemical or pigment called chlorophyll that is used in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll is what absorbs the sun’s energy and turns it into chemical energy. Not all the light energy from the sun is absorbed. Sunlight has many different colors in it.
What kind of energy does a plant use to make food?
Plants use a process called photosynthesis to make food. During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the energy of the sun to change water and carbon dioxide into a sugar called glucose .
What do plants do with the energy they get from the Sun?
During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the energy of the sun to change water and carbon dioxide into a sugar called glucose. Glucose is used by plants for energy and to make other substances like cellulose and starch. Cellulose is used in building cell walls.