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What does liver mean in medical term?

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What does liver mean in medical term?

(Entry 1 of 2) 1a : a large very vascular glandular organ of vertebrates that secretes bile and causes important changes in many of the substances contained in the blood (as by converting sugars into glycogen which it stores up until required and by forming urea)

What steatosis mean?

Fatty liver disease (steatosis) is a common condition caused by having too much fat build up in your liver. A healthy liver contains a small amount of fat. It becomes a problem when fat reaches 5% to 10% of your liver’s weight.

What causes cirrhosis?

Some of the causes include:

  • Chronic alcohol abuse.
  • Chronic viral hepatitis (hepatitis B, C and D)
  • Fat accumulating in the liver (nonalcoholic fatty liver disease)
  • Iron buildup in the body (hemochromatosis)
  • Cystic fibrosis.
  • Copper accumulated in the liver (Wilson’s disease)
  • Poorly formed bile ducts (biliary atresia)

What does hepatic mean?

the liver
Hepatic: Having to do with the liver.

What is the best medicine for liver disease?

The main treatment for primary biliary cirrhosis is to slow liver damage with the drug ursodiol (Actigall, Urso).

What are examples of liver disease?

There are many kinds of liver diseases:

  • Diseases caused by viruses, such as hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C.
  • Diseases caused by drugs, poisons, or too much alcohol. Examples include fatty liver disease and cirrhosis.
  • Liver cancer.
  • Inherited diseases, such as hemochromatosis and Wilson disease.

How do you remove fat from your liver?

Exercise, paired with diet, can help you lose weight and manage your liver disease. Aim to get at least 30 minutes of aerobic exercise on most days of the week. Lower blood lipid levels. Watch your saturated fat and sugar intake to help keep your cholesterol and triglyceride levels under control.

What is the fastest way to cure a fatty liver?

Lifestyle and home remedies

  1. Lose weight. If you’re overweight or obese, reduce the number of calories you eat each day and increase your physical activity in order to lose weight.
  2. Choose a healthy diet.
  3. Exercise and be more active.
  4. Control your diabetes.
  5. Lower your cholesterol.
  6. Protect your liver.

What is the best treatment for liver cirrhosis?

The main treatment for primary biliary cirrhosis is to slow liver damage with the drug ursodiol (Actigall, Urso). Ursodiol can cause side effects like diarrhea, constipation, dizziness, and back pain.

What are signs that your liver is struggling?

If signs and symptoms of liver disease do occur, the may include:

  • Skin and eyes that appear yellowish (jaundice)
  • Abdominal pain and swelling.
  • Swelling in the legs and ankles.
  • Itchy skin.
  • Dark urine color.
  • Pale stool color.
  • Chronic fatigue.
  • Nausea or vomiting.

What does liver disease affect?

Liver disease can progress to cirrhosis and liver failure. Associated complications may include increased risk of bleeding and infection, malnutrition and weight loss, and decreased cognitive function. Some liver diseases are associated with an increased risk of developing liver cancer.

What is hepatic cysts of the liver?

Hepatic cysts are fluid-filled cavities in the liver generally asymptomatic and found incidentally on imaging studies. They can sometimes be associated with serious complications such as infection, hemorrhage, rupture, or compression of the biliary tree.

What is the prognosis for liver disease?

Liver transplant dramatically improves the prognosis of liver cirrhosis . If the disease is detected at its earlier stage, cirrhosis life expectancy is about 15 to 20 years. Life expectancy decreases to about 6 to 10 years, when cirrhosis is detected during the second stage.

What is the life expectancy for decompensated cirrhosis?

People diagnosed with decompensated cirrhosis have an average life expectancy between 1 and 3 years. However, this depends on age, overall health, and potential complications, such as the severity of symptoms and other diseases.

What is the prognosis for fatty liver disease?

The prognosis of NAFLD depends on the stage of the disease. Simple fatty liver has a good prognosis, whereas 10-20% of people with NASH go on to develop cirrhosis within a period of eight years. Reviewed by Dr Mark Sonderup,…

What is the liver function test?

Liver Function Tests. Definition. Liver function tests, or LFTs, include tests for bilirubin, a breakdown product of hemoglobin, and ammonia, a protein byproduct that is normally converted into urea by the liver before being excreted by the kidneys.